Cannonball Adderley's most popular album, Mercy, Mercy, Mercy wasn't actually recorded "Live at 'The Club'," as its subtitle says. The hoax was meant to publicize a friend's nightclub venture in Chicago, but Adderley actually recorded the album in Los Angeles, where producer David Axelrod set up a club in the Capitol studios and furnished free drinks to an invitation-only audience. Naturally, the crowd is in an extremely good mood, and Adderley's quintet, feeding off the energy in the room, gives them something to shout about. By this point, Adderley had perfected a unique blend of earthy soul-jazz and modern, subtly advanced post-bop; very rarely did some of these harmonies and rhythms pop up in jazz so saturated with blues and gospel feeling. Those latter influences are the main inspiration for acoustic/electric pianist Joe Zawinul's legendary title cut, a genuine Top 40 pop hit that bears a passing resemblance to the Southern soul instrumentals of the mid-'60s, but works a looser, more laid-back groove (without much improvisation). The deep, moaning quality and spacy texture of "Mercy, Mercy, Mercy" stand in contrast to the remainder of the record, though; Nat Adderley contributes two upbeat and challenging originals in "Fun" and "Games," while Zawinul's second piece, "Hippodelphia," is on the same level of sophistication. The leader's two selections -- the gospel-inflected "Sticks" and the hard-swinging, bluesy bop of "Sack O' Woe" (the latter of which became a staple of his repertoire) -- are terrific as well, letting the group really dig into its roots. Adderley's irrepressible exuberance was a major part of his popularity, and no document captures that quality as well -- or with such tremendous musical rewards -- as Mercy, Mercy, Mercy. ~ Steve Huey, All Music Guide
Cannonball Adderley was one of the finest alto-saxophonists in jazz history, and one of the most beloved of all jazz musicians. He and his brother cornetist Nat Adderley had originally planned to spend their careers as schoolteachers in Florida but then fate intervened. In the summer of 1955, the Adderley Brothers were spending their summer vacation in New York City when they were urged to sit in with bassist Oscar Pettiford's group at the Cafe Bohemia. Their playing was at such an exciting level that it caused a minor sensation in the jazz world. Soon they were full-time musicians in NYC, recording bebop-oriented records and co-leading a band.
Fame would not happen overnight. Because most jazz listeners had never heard of Cannonball Adderley, the band struggled for a couple years and was unable to build a large enough audience to survive. In 1957 Cannonball joined the Miles Davis Sextet (where he participated with Davis and John Coltrane in recording Kind Of Blue) while Nat played with trombonist J.J. Johnson and Woody Herman. In the fall of 1959 the brothers reunited to form the new Cannonball Adderley Quintet, and this time they caught on big. With Bobby Timmons contributing soulful piano and a hit song in This Here, the group had its own fresh personality. And Cannonball's very articulate talks to the audience along with his original yet accessible alto playing made the band into a very popular attraction. Even in the late 1960s, when jazz was at a commercial low (due to being overshadowed by rock), the Cannonball Adderley Quintet retained and even built on its popularity, adding funk and rock elements to its music.
In 1966, Mercy, Mercy, Mercy became a surprise hit with the rest of the set forming one of Adderley's finest albums, capturing the group at the height of its powers. Nat's Fun and Games served as viable vehicles for solos, Sticks and Hippodelphia are both catchy and Cannonball's closing Sack O'Woe is a classic.
No jazz collection is complete without a strong sampling of the music of Cannonball Adderley. This CD is a perfect place to start!
-Scott Yanow
Cannonball Adderley was one of the finest alto-saxophonists in jazz history, and one of the most beloved of all jazz musicians. He and his brother cornetist Nat Adderley had originally planned to spend their careers as schoolteachers in Florida but then fate intervened. Soon they were fulltime musicians in NYC, recording bebop-oriented records and co-leading a band.
Cannonball's very articulate talks to the audience along with his original yet accessible alto playing made the band into a very popular attraction. In the late 1960s, the Cannonball Adderley Quintet retained and even built on its popularity, adding funk and rock elements to its music.
In 1966, Mercy, Mercy, Mercy became a surprise hit with the rest of the set forming one of Adderley's finest albums, capturing the group at the height of its powers. Nat's Fun and Games served as viable vehicles for solos, Sticks and Hippodelphia are both catchy and Cannonball's closing Sack O'Woe is a classic.
Fun; Games; Mercy, Mercy, Mercy; Sticks; Hippodelphia; Sack O' Woe.
Cannonball Adderley, Alto Sax; Nat Adderley, Cornet; Joe Zawinul, Piano, Electric Piano; Victor Gaskin, Bass; Roy McCurdy, Drums.
| Album Credits | |
Performance Credits |
|
| Cannonball Adderley | Sax (Alto) |
| Joe Zawinul | Piano |
| Nat Adderley | Cornet |
| Roy McCurdy | Drums |
| Victor Gaskin | Bass |
Technical Credits |
|
| Cannonball Adderley Quintet | Performer |
| David Axelrod | Producer |
| E. Rodney Jones | Liner Notes |
| Franko Caligiuri | Design |
| Hugh Davies | Engineer |
| Larry Walsh | Remixing |
| Michael Cuscuna | Producer |